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Feb 9, 2026 ยท 50:38

Welcome to Flow City

Unqualified Fact Check

61%

held up

3Nailed it
5Close enough
1Whiffed it

An episode built on books mostly earns its footnotes โ€” the wreckage is confined to the four minutes where two grown men tried to date James Garfield from memory.

Show Notes

Welcome to Flow City Hello dear show notes readers! This week on Unqualified Advice, Dan's been writing again. His latest Prometheus Dispatch essay on pseudo events โ€” manufactured moments designed to create energy rather than report on it โ€” kicks us off and leads to a conversation neither of us expected. We start with Kennedy-Nixon, swing through Greenland headlines, and land squarely on California's proposed billionaire tax, which turns out to be a far more interesting topic than the name suggests. We break it down: who it actually targets (~200 people), why the name "billionaire tax" is doing a lot of political heavy lifting, how it could trigger down rounds across Silicon Valley, and what happens when capital decides it's had enough. Venezuela and North Korea show up as cautionary tales. As they do. The big question we kept circling back to: are we entering a decade of flow or a decade of friction? We landed on a framework we're pretty proud of โ€” expect the world to run more like Sun Tzu, but navigate it personally with Lao Tzu and Wu Wei. Dan calls it realpolitik meets riding the wave, which honestly might be the whole show in six words. Along the way, we get into why Texas quietly builds more green energy than anyone (narrative violation alert), why EVs got politicized instead of just adopted, when BYD might change everything, and why the best answer Dan ever learned at Columbia Business School was "it depends." Thanks for listening. If any of this made you think, argue, or text someone a screenshot โ€” that's what we're here for. Cheers, Sean Books Discussed: โ€ข The Image by Daniel Boorstin โ€ข Private Truths, Public Lies by Timur Kuran โ€ข What's Our Problem? by Tim Urban โ€ข The Art of War by Sun Tzu โ€ข Tao Te Ching by Lao Tzu โ€ข The Art of the Deal by Donald Trump โ€ข The Prince by Machiavelli โ€ข "Flack" Substack by Lulu Cheng Meservey Companies Discussed: โ€ข Tesla โ€ข BYD โ€ข Huawei โ€ข Ford โ€ข Cargill โ€ข Polymarket โ€ข Kalshi Links & References: โ€ข Dan's Prometheus Dispatch: prometheusdispatch.com โ€ข Lulu Cheng Meservey's "Flack" Substack: getflack.com Unqualified Fact-Check ๐Ÿ” We said some things. Here's how we did. ๐ŸŸข = Nailed it | ๐ŸŸก = Close enough | ๐Ÿ”ด = Whiffed it ๐ŸŸข 90% healthcare / 10% education split on the California billionaire tax Sean said 90% goes to healthcare and 10% to education and food assistance. That's essentially correct. The actual text allocates 90% to healthcare and 10% to K-12 education, with some language around food assistance as well. Score one for Sean. ๐ŸŸข ~200 people affected Sean said the tax would impact about 200โ€“300 people. Multiple sources (CalMatters, CBS News, SF Standard) consistently cite approximately 200โ€“255 California billionaires. Right in the zone. ๐ŸŸก Prediction market odds: ~65% on ballot, ~40% to pass Sean cited roughly 65% odds of making the ballot and 40% of passing. Current Polymarket has the "on ballot" market at about 59โ€“60%, and the "passes" market at 37โ€“40% (Kalshi 38%, Polymarket ~30โ€“40% range). His "pass" number was spot on. The "on ballot" number was a touch high but in the ballpark. We'll give him a yellow. ๐ŸŸก Trump's 2016 odds were "in the 30s" Dan said Trump's prediction market odds in 2016 were "in the 30s." PredictIt had Clinton at 80โ€“82% on election night, meaning Trump was at 18โ€“20%. FiveThirtyEight's model had Trump at about 29%. So depending on which source you pick, Trump was somewhere between 18โ€“29% โ€” more like the teens-to-high-twenties than the thirties. Close-ish. We'll give it a yellow for the 538 number being 29%. ๐ŸŸก 8 million Venezuelans have fled Sean said "8 million people, I believe, from Venezuela that have fled the country" and then wondered if that was just in the US. The real number: approximately 7.9 million Venezuelan refugees and migrants worldwide (per UNHCR). Only about 770,000 are in the United States. The 8 million worldwide number is right; attributing it to the US would be way off. Sean did flag his uncertainty, so partial credit. ๐ŸŸข Texas leads the nation in green/renewable energy Sean stated Texas is the leader in green energy nationwide. This is confirmed and then some. Texas generated 169,442 GWh from wind and solar in 2024 โ€” nearly double California's 92,316 GWh. Texas leads in wind, is #1 or #2 in solar depending on the metric, and has been the national renewable energy leader for over a decade. Narrative violation confirmed. ๐ŸŸก EV sales peaked in 2023 and are "down about 10% from peak" Sean said EV sales kind of peaked in 2023 and are down roughly 10%. Tesla sales specifically peaked in 2023 and have declined since. But total US EV sales actually grew 7%+ in 2024 to a record ~1.3 million units, then dipped about 2% in 2025 to ~1.275 million. So total EVs haven't really dropped 10% from peak โ€” it's more like 2%. Tesla's decline is steeper. The direction is right but the magnitude is overstated. ๐ŸŸก Dan's home state Colorado has "60% coal" for electricity Dan said "we have 60% coal" for his electricity in Colorado. Here's the thing โ€” he was right about a decade ago. Colorado's coal-fired generation was indeed at 60% in 2014. But it's dropped fast: down to 33% in 2023 and just 27โ€“28% in 2024. Wind now provides 30% of Colorado's electricity, and renewables overall hit 43% in 2024. Dan's number is outdated by about 10 years, but he wasn't making it up โ€” at least the number existed in recent memory. ๐Ÿ”ด James Garfield: "1864ish, 1863" Sean dated James Garfield to the 1860s. Garfield was nominated in 1880, inaugurated in 1881, and assassinated in 1881. Off by almost two decades. However, Sean's story about how Garfield became president is largely accurate and actually undersells it: Garfield went to the convention as a congressman to nominate someone else (John Sherman), gave a nominating speech so powerful that after 36 ballots of deadlock, the delegates chose him instead. He was then shot by a deranged office-seeker four months into his presidency. Great story, wrong decade. ๐ŸŸข Garfield was a congressman who gave a great speech and became president Despite the date being off, the substance of Sean's Garfield story checks out. Garfield was indeed a congressman (actually an 8-term congressman), he delivered a speech at a contested convention that turned the crowd in his favor, and after 36 ballots he was nominated as a dark horse. Then assassinated. All accurate. BONUS ID: Dan couldn't remember the name of "The Flack" Substack author โ€” said "Treverney something" with a hyphenated last name. The person he's describing is Lulu Cheng Meservey, who writes the Substack called "Flack" (at getflack.com) and coined the "go direct" communications movement. Final Score: 4 green, 5 yellow, 1 red Not bad for two guys riffing without Google open. We'll take it. Chapters โ€ข 00:00 โ€“ Intro โ€ข 01:22 โ€“ Dan's Prometheus Dispatch & the Art of Not Assuming โ€ข 03:38 โ€“ Pseudo Events: From Kennedy-Nixon to Today โ€ข 05:26 โ€“ Greenland, Geopolitics & the Art of the Deal โ€ข 06:31 โ€“ California's Billionaire Tax: What's Really at Stake โ€ข 11:20 โ€“ The Naming Battle: Why "Billionaire Tax" Is Dangerous Framing โ€ข 12:40 โ€“ Down Rounds, Capital Flight & Unintended Consequences โ€ข 17:11 โ€“ Venezuela & North Korea: The Long Game of Systems โ€ข 22:02 โ€“ Stated vs. Revealed Preferences: Texas Builds More Green Energy โ€ข 23:55 โ€“ A Decade of Flow or a Decade of Friction? โ€ข 26:53 โ€“ BYD, Huawei & the Future of EVs in North America โ€ข 33:19 โ€“ The Kano Model & EV Adoption S-Curves โ€ข 36:29 โ€“ Realpolitik and the Preference Cascade Goes Global โ€ข 41:31 โ€“ Ride the Wave: Sun Tzu Meets Lao Tzu โ€ข 44:50 โ€“ "It Depends" โ€” The Most Defeating Answer โ€ข 49:14 โ€“ Fed Independence Tease & Closing

Links

Timestamps

  • 00:00Intro
  • 01:22Dan's Prometheus Dispatch & the Art of Not Assuming
  • 03:38Pseudo Events: From Kennedy-Nixon to Today
  • 05:26Greenland, Geopolitics & the Art of the Deal
  • 06:31California's Billionaire Tax: What's Really at Stake
  • 11:20The Naming Battle: Why "Billionaire Tax" Is Dangerous Framing
  • 12:40Down Rounds, Capital Flight & Unintended Consequences
  • 17:11Venezuela & North Korea: The Long Game of Systems
  • 22:02Stated vs. Revealed Preferences: Texas Builds More Green Energy
  • 23:55A Decade of Flow or a Decade of Friction?
  • 26:53BYD, Huawei & the Future of EVs in North America
  • 33:19The Kano Model & EV Adoption S-Curves
  • 36:29Realpolitik and the Preference Cascade Goes Global
  • 41:31Ride the Wave: Sun Tzu Meets Lao Tzu
  • 44:50"It Depends" โ€” The Most Defeating Answer
  • 49:14Fed Independence Tease & Closing

The Fact Check, claim by claim

Pseudo-events comes from Daniel Boorstin's The Image, which was 61 I think, and that's where the Kennedy-Nixon radio-versus-TV split is written downClose enough

Dan: The Image landed in 1962, close enough for a hedged I think, and Boorstin really does treat the 1960 debates as the model pseudo-event. But the radio-listeners-picked-Nixon factoid isn't Boorstin's finding โ€” it traces to Theodore H. White's The Making of the President 1960 and a single Sindlinger survey of 282 radio listeners that Vancil and Pendell took apart for sample size and Republican skew (Slate, September 2010). Right thinker, right concept, borrowed evidence.

Preference falsification and the preference cascade are Timur Kuran, Private Truths Public Lies, he's Turkish and he's at DukeNailed it

Dan: Fully loaded citation delivered from memory, including the mid-sentence self-correction from private lies and public truths. Private Truths, Public Lies (Harvard University Press, 1995) is by Timur Kuran, Turkish-American, professor of economics and political science at Duke. Nothing to fix.

California's billionaire tax is a one-time five percent hit aimed at the November ballot, ninety percent to healthcare and ten to education and food assistance, hitting maybe two or three hundred peopleNailed it

Sean: Accurate down to the split. Initiative 25-0024, filed October 22, 2025 by Jim Mangia and Suzanne Jimenez and backed by SEIU-United Healthcare Workers West, imposes a one-time 5 percent tax on wealth above $1 billion, sends 90 percent to Medi-Cal and 10 percent to food assistance or education, and targets roughly 200 California billionaires (Ballotpedia). He called her Susan; she's Suzanne, which is the sum total of the damage.

Governing a people is like cooking a fish, easy to overdo โ€” I believe Reagan quoted that one in 83Close enough

Sean: The line is real and Reagan really did deploy it, just five years later than billed โ€” his final State of the Union, January 25, 1988, where he credited Lao-tzu with the advice to govern a great nation as you would cook a small fish, and not overdo it (Reagan Presidential Library). The transcript records laughter, which is more than most Tao Te Ching citations get.

There's a Teddy Roosevelt quote โ€” the best thing to do is your best idea, the next best is your worst idea, and the worst thing is nothingClose enough

Dan: The wording is a fair rendering of the popular version, but the Theodore Roosevelt Center at Dickinson State files it under often attributed to Theodore Roosevelt, with no known source to verify the attribution. Dan hedged with something like, which is exactly the right instinct for a quote nobody can find TR actually saying.

Garfield, 1863 ish, right after the Civil War, went straight from congressman to president on something like the hundredth ballot and got shot a couple of years laterWhiffed it

Sean & Dan: The shape of the story survives and almost every number does not. Garfield was a sitting US Representative nominated as a dark horse on the 36th ballot at the 1880 Republican convention, elected that November, inaugurated March 4, 1881, and shot by Charles Guiteau on July 2, 1881 โ€” four months in, not a couple of years (White House Historical Association). And Lincoln's vice presidents were Hannibal Hamlin and Andrew Johnson; Tyler belonged to William Henry Harrison, thirty-one days at a time.

Texas is the leader in green energy nationwide, our wind farms and our solar farmsNailed it

Sean: Green, and not narrowly โ€” Texas generated 169,442 gigawatt-hours from wind and solar in 2024 against runner-up California's 92,316, and has since taken the utility-scale solar crown too (Inside Climate News, March 2025). Dan's narrative violation call was the correct call.

Eight million people have fled Venezuela, and I think that might be eight million just in the USClose enough

Sean: The eight million is right for the world โ€” roughly 7.9 million Venezuelan refugees and migrants were living outside the country as of December 2024, about 85 percent of them in Latin America and the Caribbean โ€” while the US figure is closer to 770,000 (Migration Policy Institute). Sean flagged the problem himself with I might be conflating those two numbers, and he was.

EV sales hit a local peak back in 23 and have fallen a couple hundred thousand units a year since, down maybe ten percent from peakClose enough

Sean: Directionally right that EVs were sliding by early 2026, wrong about when and how much. US EV sales set records in 2023 (about 1.21 million) and again in 2024 (1.30 million), and 2025 finished only about 2 percent below 2024 despite a Q4 collapse after the federal tax credit expired (Cox Automotive, January 2026). One down year, not three, and the peak was 2024.